Representing the most comprehensive collection of historic early American locomotives and rolling stock through modern times in the world.
The first, best, last, or only of their kind.
The Museum’s locomotive and rolling stock collection contains many unique examples of historically significant pieces from the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, as well as other regional railroads and includes the finest collection of 19th Century American steam locomotives found anywhere. The Museum’s roster of locomotives and rolling stock represent the first, last, best or only of their kind in existence today. Explore some of these historic pieces on view at the Museum below.
AFT No. 1
American Freedom Train (AFT) No. 1
Steam Locomotive
B&O No. 3316
"Washington"
Observation Tavern Car
Tom Thumb
Steam Locomotive
B&O No. 600
"J.C. Davis"
Steam Locomotive
B&O No. 51
Diesel Locomotive
C&O No. 490
Hudson
Steam Locomotive
B&O No. 25
"William Mason"
Steam Locomotive
CNJ No. 1000
Diesel Locomotive
B&O No. 3684
Diesel-Electric Locomotive
Digital Collection
The Line Doesn't Stop here.
Explore Other Areas of the Collection
Did you know?
The first passenger train ticket in the United States was sold on our historic site in 1830.
“This was such an awesome experience! The trains inside were phenomenal and all very well kept. But we went ahead and did the train ride also and that was just icing on the cake! This is a great experience for kids, teens, and adults like myself.”
Kristina R.
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